How to Confidently Use Color in Interior Design
Introduction
Color is one of the most powerful tools in interior design, influencing the mood, energy, and overall feel of a space. While choosing a color palette can feel overwhelming, understanding a few key principles makes the process much easier. Whether you prefer bold and vibrant hues or soft and neutral tones, the key to a well-designed space is balance and intentionality.
By learning how colors interact and using inspiration strategically, you can create a home that feels cohesive and visually stunning. Here’s how to approach color with confidence.
Understanding Color Theory
At its core, color theory helps explain why certain color combinations feel harmonious while others feel off. Here are a few essential concepts to keep in mind:
Warm vs. Cool Tones – Warm colors (reds, oranges, yellows) bring energy and coziness, while cool colors (blues, greens, purples) create a sense of calm and sophistication. Consider the mood you want to set before choosing a palette.
Complementary Colors – These are opposite each other on the color wheel (like blue and orange or pink and green). When used in the right proportions, they create striking contrast and visual interest.
Analogous Colors – These sit next to each other on the color wheel (like blues and greens or oranges and yellows) and result in a more seamless, natural blend.
The 60-30-10 Rule – A simple formula for balance: 60% of your space (walls or large furniture) should be a dominant color, 30% should be a secondary color, and 10% should be an accent. This ensures a visually pleasing distribution of color.
Once you start applying these principles, color choices become much more intuitive. Check out my Pinterest board - Color - for some beautiful pallets to work off of.
Finding the Right Color Palette
The best way to build a palette is to draw inspiration from sources that naturally create harmony. Here are a few easy ways to find colors that work well together:
Use nature as a guide – The colors found in landscapes, flowers, or even a sunset offer effortlessly balanced palettes.
Study well-designed interiors – Look at rooms you love and analyze how color is used. What’s the dominant hue? How are accent colors introduced?
Pull colors from artwork or textiles – A favorite painting or rug can serve as the foundation for your color scheme.
Look at designer-curated palettes – Many paint brands and interior designers create ready-made palettes that take the guesswork out of color selection.
Once you have a color palette you love, you can start applying it in a way that feels intentional.
Applying Color to Your Space
A well-balanced space isn’t just about picking the right colors—it’s also about how you use them. Here are a few ways to incorporate color with confidence:
Start with a neutral base – If you’re hesitant about bold colors, keep walls and large furniture neutral, then layer in color through decor, textiles, and art.
Use different shades of the same color – Sticking to one color family (like soft blues, navy, and teal) creates depth while maintaining a cohesive look.
Introduce color through accent pieces – If you’re unsure about committing, start with pillows, rugs, or statement furniture.
Follow a pre-existing palette – Using an inspiration image or designer-recommended color scheme takes the guesswork out of pairing colors.
Conclusion
Color has the power to transform a space, and when used with intention, it brings life and personality into your home. By understanding color theory, finding inspiration, and applying colors thoughtfully, you can create a space that feels both cohesive and uniquely yours.
See some examples of color used in ways that I love:
